Free clinical tool

TDEE & Macros.

Mifflin-St Jeor + activity Indian-adjusted toggle AIIMS-doctor reviewed

Your Total Daily Energy Expenditure and a goal-aligned daily macro split. Built around your real weight and height — not estimated from a tape measure. Toggle the Indian adjustment for South Asian metabolism.

Your details

Real measurements, real numbers. Updates as you change values.

Applies a 7% BMR reduction validated for South Asian bodies
Sex
Age
years
Height
cm
Weight
kg
Activity level
Goal
Result

Your target

To maintain weight

2,067
cal / day
Protein 155 g 30% · 4 cal/g
Carbs 207 g 40% · 4 cal/g
Fats 69 g 30% · 9 cal/g
Fibre 29 g ~14 g / 1000 cal
BMR (resting burn) 1,398 cal / day
TDEE (total burn) 1,923 cal / day
Calorie adjustment 0 cal (maintain)
Protein per kg body weight 2.3 g/kg
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The maths

How the number is built.

The calculator chains four standard steps. Each is from the published literature, not invented.

1. BMR (Mifflin-St Jeor)

BMR = 10 × weight(kg) + 6.25 × height(cm) − 5 × age + (5 if male, −161 if female)

If you've selected Indian-adjusted, we then multiply this by 0.93 — a 7% reduction in the middle of the 5-11% published range for South Asians vs Caucasians (Wouters-Adriaens & Westerterp, AJCN 2008; Hasson et al., Obesity 2011).

2. TDEE (activity factor)

TDEE = BMR × activity multiplier. The multipliers are the standard Harris-Benedict factors used everywhere:

  • 1.20 — Sedentary (desk job, no exercise)
  • 1.375 — Lightly active (1-3 sessions/week)
  • 1.55 — Moderately active (3-5 sessions/week)
  • 1.725 — Very active (6-7 sessions/week)
  • 1.90 — Super active (physical job + training)

3. Calorie target

Goal adjustment applied to TDEE:

  • Lose: TDEE − min(500, 22% × TDEE). The 22% proportional deficit, capped at 500 cal, gives a sustainable rate (~0.5-1% body weight per week) regardless of TDEE size. A flat 500 is too aggressive for someone burning 1800, and too small for someone burning 3500.
  • Maintain: TDEE unchanged.
  • Gain: TDEE + 400. A modest surplus to support muscle building without unnecessary fat gain.

Final number floored at 1,200 cal (female) / 1,400 cal (male) — below these levels, micronutrient adequacy becomes very hard.

4. Macro split

Split percentages depend on goal, then converted to grams using standard energy values (protein 4 cal/g, carbs 4 cal/g, fats 9 cal/g):

  • Lose: 35% protein / 35% carbs / 30% fats — high protein protects lean muscle during deficit
  • Maintain: 30% / 40% / 30% — balanced
  • Gain: 28% / 45% / 27% — higher carbs to fuel training volume

Fibre target: ~14g per 1,000 calories, clamped between 20 and 40g/day (US Institute of Medicine guidance).

The Indian protein gap

Why your protein number matters most.

The single most consequential macro for almost every Indian adult is protein — and almost no one hits their target. National Sample Survey and ICMR data show the average Indian adult consumes 0.6-0.8 g/kg/day of protein, against a clinical recommendation of 1.2-1.6 g/kg for active adults and 1.6-2.2 g/kg during weight loss.

A traditional Indian vegetarian diet — heavy on grains, with a small dal serving — typically delivers 35-50g of protein per day. For a 70 kg adult trying to preserve lean muscle on a calorie deficit, the target is closer to 110-140g. That's a 2-3x gap.

Why this matters during weight loss

Without sufficient protein and a resistance training stimulus, roughly 30-40% of weight lost on aggressive deficits — or on GLP-1 medications — comes from lean muscle, not fat. That permanently lowers your BMR, makes maintenance harder, and produces the "skinny-fat" outcome where weight is lower but body composition is worse.

Three concrete moves to close the gap:

  • Anchor every meal with 25-35g of protein. Eggs (6g each), paneer (200g = 36g), Greek yogurt (200g = 18g), dal (1 cup cooked = 18g), chicken/fish (100g = 25g), tofu (200g = 18g). Plan the protein first, then build the meal around it.
  • Add a protein supplement if needed. Whey, plant-based, or casein. 25-30g per scoop. Use it to plug shortfalls, not as a meal replacement.
  • Lift weights 2-3 times a week. Protein without a resistance training stimulus is wasted. The combination is what preserves lean mass.
If you take only one number away from this calculator, take the protein gram target. Hitting it changes the outcome more than anything else you'll do.
Macro myths

Three things everyone gets wrong about macros.

The macro split this calculator gives you is the easy part. The harder part is sorting through three pieces of nutrition advice that sound right but aren't. Worth getting these straight before you start.

Myth: "Eat as much protein as possible to build muscle."

Protein is essential — for muscle repair, growth, satiety, and protecting lean mass during a deficit. But your body can only use so much at one time. Above roughly 2.2 g/kg per day, additional protein doesn't translate into additional muscle; it gets oxidised for energy or stored. The win is hitting your target consistently, not exceeding it. Spread it across 3-4 meals of 25-40g each — that's the dosing pattern that maximises muscle protein synthesis.

Myth: "Carbs make you gain weight and should be avoided for fat loss."

Your body breaks down carbs into glucose, the primary fuel for your brain and muscles. Cutting them out completely causes fatigue, brain fog, intense cravings, and worse training performance — which makes the deficit harder to sustain. The right carbs in the right amount support a weight loss plan, not sabotage it. Prioritise unrefined complex carbs — millets, whole grains, vegetables, fruits, legumes — over refined and processed ones. Their fibre content keeps you fuller for longer and slows glucose absorption.

Myth: "Eating fat directly adds fat to your waistline."

This is one of the most persistent diet myths. Dietary fats are essential for life — for producing hormones, absorbing fat-soluble vitamins (A, D, E, K), maintaining cell membranes, and managing satiety. Cutting fats too aggressively often backfires — hormones suffer, hunger spikes. Focus on unsaturated fats (nuts, seeds, fatty fish, olive oil, avocado), keep saturated fats moderate, and limit trans fats found in processed and fried foods. A small amount of ghee or cold-pressed oil is fine — total amount matters more than source.

The single move that changes outcomes the most: hit your protein target every day. The rest is fine-tuning.
Common questions

About TDEE.

What is TDEE?
TDEE (Total Daily Energy Expenditure) is the total calories your body burns in 24 hours — your BMR plus everything else: daily activity, work, exercise, digestion, fidgeting. It's the foundation under any real-world calorie target. Use BMR alone and you'll underestimate your needs by 30-90% depending on activity level.
Why does this calculator ask for real measurements when others estimate from waist?
Because there's no validated formula that estimates height from waist circumference — height and waist are essentially independent in adults. Some platforms (including a well-known international one) ship calculators that infer height from waist measurements. The numbers they produce are not anatomically meaningful. Real measurements give real numbers.
How accurate is TDEE?
The Mifflin-St Jeor + activity factor approach predicts measured TDEE within ±15% for most healthy adults. The biggest source of error is overestimating activity level — most people who think they're "moderately active" are actually "lightly active." Start one level lower than you think for the first month, then adjust based on how your weight actually moves.
How much protein do I really need?
Sedentary adults: ~0.8 g/kg body weight. Active adults: 1.2-1.6 g/kg. Weight loss (especially on GLP-1 medications): 1.6-2.2 g/kg to protect lean muscle. The "Protein per kg" row in your results shows where you sit. For most Indian adults, the realistic gap to close is 30-60g per day.
Why a 22% deficit instead of a flat 500 cal?
A flat 500-cal deficit is too aggressive for someone with TDEE 1800 (28% deficit) and too small for someone at TDEE 3500 (14% deficit). A proportional 22% deficit, capped at 500 cal, produces a sustainable rate of loss (~0.5-1% body weight per week) regardless of body size. Steeper deficits trigger muscle loss, metabolic suppression, and rebound weight gain.
What if I'm on a GLP-1 medication?
GLP-1 medications like semaglutide and tirzepatide reduce appetite, often dropping intake by 20-30% naturally. Your TDEE doesn't change because of the drug — but hitting your protein target becomes both more important and harder, because total intake drops. Aim for the upper end (1.6-2.2 g/kg) and split it across 3-4 meals. Resistance training matters more, not less.
Do macros really matter, or just calories?
For weight on the scale, calories dominate. For body composition (fat vs muscle), micronutrient adequacy, hunger, and long-term sustainability, macros matter a lot. Two people eating 1800 calories — one at 60g protein, the other at 130g — will have very different outcomes at 12 weeks even if the scale moves the same amount.
Should I track this every day?
For the first 2-4 weeks, yes — tracking calibrates your sense of portions to actual numbers. After that, most people maintain results with a weekly review rather than daily tracking. The goal isn't to track forever; it's to internalise the pattern of what your right portions look like.
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